{"id":906,"date":"2022-05-16T15:13:23","date_gmt":"2022-05-16T07:13:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/?p=906"},"modified":"2023-05-24T17:15:13","modified_gmt":"2023-05-24T09:15:13","slug":"%e8%a5%bf%e7%8f%ad%e7%89%99%e5%be%88%e6%9c%89%e4%ba%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/?p=906","title":{"rendered":"\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5f88\u6709\u4e8b"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5728\u897f\u5143<\/span>1626<\/span>\u5e74\u5230<\/span>1642<\/span>\u5e74\u7684<\/span>16<\/span>\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u66fe\u7d93\u77ed\u66ab\u7d71\u6cbb\u904e\u5317\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u88ab\u8377\u862d\u4eba\u9a45\u9010\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u7576\u6642\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4eba\u5c0d\u5317\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u7d71\u6cbb\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u4ef0\u8cf4\u5f9e\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u99ac\u5c3c\u62c9\u904b\u4f86\u7684\u767d\u9280\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u53ca\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u8d70\u79c1\u5546\u4eba\u9032\u884c\u8cbf\u6613\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7372\u5229\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u52e2\u529b\u7bc4\u570d\uff0c\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5317\u53f0\u7063\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5e36\uff0c\u6de1\u6c34\u6cb3<\/span>(<\/span>\u6de1\u6c34\u7701\u5340<\/span>Tamchui)<\/span>\u3001\u5b9c\u862d\u5e73\u539f<\/span>(<\/span>\u5676\u746a\u862d\u7701\u5340<\/span>Cabaran)<\/span>\u3001\u82b1\u84ee\u5f9e\u7acb\u9727\u6eaa\u5230\u79c0\u59d1\u5dd2\u6eaa\u53e3<\/span>(<\/span>\u54c6\u7f85\u6eff\u7701\u5340<\/span> Turoboan)<\/span>\u3001\u57fa\u9686\u5317\u6d77\u5cb8<\/span>(<\/span>\u5927\u96de\u7c60<\/span>–<\/span>\u91d1\u5305\u91cc<\/span>Quimaurri-Taparri)<\/span>\u3001\u4e09\u8c82\u89d2<\/span>(Satiago)<\/span>\u3001\u572d\u67d4<\/span>(Senar<\/span>\uff0c\u4eca\u6de1\u6c34\u4e09\u829d\u9593<\/span>)<\/span>\u3001\u516b\u91cc\u574c<\/span>(Patao)<\/span>\u7b49\u5730\u3002<\/span>(<\/span>\u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7d71\u6cbb\u5317\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u672c\u571f\u662f\u5728\u54c8\u5e03\u65af\u5821\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u7d71\u6cbb\u4e4b\u4e0b<\/span>(1516-1700)<\/span>\uff0c\u662f\u591a\u4e8b\u4e4b\u79cb\u3002\u300e<\/span>……1640<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u5df4\u585e\u9686\u7d0d\u8fb2\u6c11\u66b4\u52d5\uff0c\u7e3d\u7763\u88ab\u6bba\uff0c\u9ede\u71c3\u6230\u706b\uff0c<\/span>….12<\/span>\u5e74\u7684\u6b98\u9177\u6230\u722d\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5927\u534a\u7684\u52a0\u6cf0\u9686\u5c3c\u4e9e\uff1b<\/span>……<\/span>\u300f\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u300e<\/span>……<\/span>\u8461\u8404\u7259\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5728\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7d71\u6cbb<\/span>60<\/span>\u5e74\u5f8c\u6062\u5fa9\u7368\u7acb\uff0c<\/span>……<\/span>\u9577\u9054<\/span>28<\/span>\u5e74\u7684\u6230\u722d\uff0c<\/span>……1668<\/span>\u5e74\u7c3d\u7f72\u300a\u91cc\u65af\u672c\u689d\u7d04\u300b\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u8461\u8404\u7259\u6191\u8457\u4e00\u5df1\u4e4b\u529b\u800c\u7368\u7acb\uff0c<\/span>……<\/span>\u300f<\/span>* <\/span>\u800c\u5728<\/span>1643<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u8ecd\u968a\u65bc\u6cd5\u570b\u7f85\u514b\u9b6f\u74e6\u6557\u65bc\u6cd5\u8ecd\u3002\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5728\u5317\u53f0\u7063\u6557\u65bc\u8377\u862d\uff0c\u662f\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5728<\/span>17<\/span>\u4e16\u7d00\u570b\u529b\u65e5\u6f38\u8870\u9839\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u8a71\u8aaa\u5728<\/span>1494<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u6559\u7687\u7684\u4ef2\u88c1\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f9e\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u4e2d\u9593\u756b\u4e00\u689d\u5357\u5317\u7684\u754c\u7dda\uff0c\u628a\u4ee5\u897f\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u6b78\u897f\u73ed\u7259\uff0c\u4ee5\u6771\u7684\u6b78\u8461\u8404\u7259\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u50cf\u5728\u5927\u822a\u6d77\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u662f\u591a\u9ebc\u5f37\u76db\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u9020\u6210\u73fe\u5728\u65bc\u7f8e\u6d32\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u5df4\u897f\u7b49\u5730\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u662f\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u8a9e\u7684\u5929\u4e0b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u897f\u7259\u4eba\u66fe\u5728\u57fa\u9686\u793e\u5bee\u5cf6<\/span>(<\/span>\u548c\u5e73\u5cf6<\/span>)<\/span>\uff0c<\/span> <\/span>\u5efa\u4e86\u300c\u8056\u85a9\u723e\u74e6\u591a\u57ce\u300d<\/span>(San Salvador)<\/span>\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u640d\u6bc0\u56b4\u91cd\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5df2\u4e0d\u5fa9\u898b\u4e86\u3002\u63a5\u8457\u5728<\/span>1628<\/span>\u5e74\u65bc\u6de1\u6c34\u5efa\u4e86\u300c\u8056\u591a\u660e\u54e5\u57ce\u300d<\/span>(San Domingo)<\/span>\uff0c\u6240\u5e78\u5f8c\u4f86\u5e7e\u7d93\u7ffb\u4fee\u800c\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u73fe\u4eca\u7a31\u70ba\u7d05\u6bdb\u57ce\u3002\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4eba\u62b5\u53f0\u7063\u6771\u5317\u89d2\u6642\uff0c\u7a31\u90a3\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u70ba<\/span>San Diego(<\/span>\u8056\u5730\u7259\u54e5<\/span>)<\/span>\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u97f3\u8b6f\u70ba\u300c\u4e09\u8c82\u89d2\u300d\u3002\u7576\u7136\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5c0f\u50b3\u8aaa\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\u91ce\u67f3\u7684\u5730\u540d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6e90\u81ea\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u8a9e\u3002\u7d9c\u5408\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5728\u5341\u4e03\u4e16\u65bc\u5317\u53f0\u7063\u7684<\/span>16<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u6b72\u6708\u7684\u6dd8\u6d17\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u8db3\u8de1\u5df2\u7d93\u5341\u5206\u6a21\u7cca\u3002\u65e2\u6709\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u90a3\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4eba\u53c8\u4f55\u5fc5\u7576\u521d\u5462\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u6211\u5c0d\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u521d\u6b21\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\uff0c\u662f\u63a5\u89f8\u5230\u4e86\u585e\u842c\u63d0\u65af\u7684\u300c\u5510\u5409\u8a36\u5fb7\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u767c\u4f48\u5728\u897f\u5143<\/span>1605<\/span>\u5e74\u548c<\/span>1615<\/span>\u5e74\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u9a0e\u58eb\u968e\u7d1a\u6c92\u843d\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u5c0d\u9a0e\u58eb\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u83ab\u5927\u8af7\u523a\u3002\u5510\u5409\u8a36\u5fb7\u9a0e\u8457\u7626\u99ac\u653b\u64ca\u98a8\u8eca\u7684\u8352\u8b2c\u666f\u8c61\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u770b\u904e\u5c31\u6c38\u96e3\u5fd8\u61f7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5728<\/span>1626<\/span>\u5e74\u5230<\/span>1642<\/span>\u5e74\u9593\u66fe\u5230\u904e\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u4ed6\u5011\u66fe\u7d93\u653b\u64ca\u904e\u7684\u98a8\u8eca\uff0c\u90a3\u53c8\u662f\u4e9b\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4e8c\u6b21\u5927\u6230\u7684\u897f\u73ed\u7259\uff0c\u5728\u4f5b\u6717\u54e5\u7684\u9ad8\u58d3\u7d71\u6cbb\u4e0b\uff0c\u66fe\u7d93\u548c\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u7684\u653f\u6b0a\u8d70\u5f97\u5f88\u8fd1\uff0c\u800c\u88ab\u76df\u570b\u5b64\u7acb\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u71b1\u8840\u7684\u897f\u73ed\u4eba\u53c3\u52a0\u4e86\u5c0d\u6297\u5fb7\u570b\u7d0d\u7cb9\u7684\u6e38\u64ca\u968a\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u8ddf\u8457\u6234\u9ad8\u6a02\u64a4\u5230\u4e86\u5317\u975e\u65cb\u5373\u5230\u82f1\u570b\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5728\u8afe\u66fc\u7b2c\u767b\u9678\uff0c\u4e00\u8def\u6bba\u56de\u5230\u5df4\u9ece\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u53c3\u52a0\u4e86\u8607\u806f\u7d05\u8ecd\u7684\u5217\u5be7\u683c\u52d2\u4fdd\u885b\u6230\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5247\u88ab\u4f5b\u6717\u54e5\u6d3e\u53bb\u5e6b\u5fb7\u8ecd\u570d\u653b\u5217\u5be7\u683c\u52d2\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4eba\u5206\u5225\u5728\u6230\u7dda\u5169\u908a\u4e92\u76f8\u6b98\u6bba\u3002\u800c\u66f4\u8352\u8b2c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7576\u6230\u4fd8\u5f9e\u53e4\u62c9\u683c\u9063\u9001\u56de\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u7576\u6642\u653b\u64ca\u5217\u5be7\u683c\u52d2\u7684\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5fd7\u9858\u8ecd\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u53c3\u52a0\u7d05\u8ecd\u9632\u5b88\u5217\u5be7\u683c\u52d2\u4f46\u5f8c\u4f86\u88ab\u5217\u5be7\u4e0b\u7344\u7684\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u4eba\u5462\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\uff0c\u5728\u4f5b\u6717\u54e5\u65bc<\/span>1975<\/span>\u5e74\u53bb\u901d\u5f8c\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u7dda\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u4f46\u771f\u6b63\u8f49\u578b\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u5728<\/span>1981<\/span>\u5e74\u4e00\u5834\u4e0d\u6210\u529f\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u653f\u8b8a\u958b\u59cb\u3002\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u653f\u5e9c\u6062\u5fa9\u4e86\u300c\u52a0\u6cf0\u9686\u5c3c\u4e9e\u653f\u5e9c\u300d\uff0c\u8b93\u5176\u6d41\u4ea1\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u83c1\u82f1\u8fd4\u56de\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u5df4\u65af\u514b\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5247\u56e0\u70ba\u5df4\u65af\u514b\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u800c\u61f8\u800c\u672a\u6c7a\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5728<\/span>1982<\/span>\u5e74\u8fce\u4f86\u4e86\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u9078\u8209\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5de5\u4eba\u793e\u6703\u9ee8\u53d6\u5f97\u653f\u6b0a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u53f0\u7063\u5247\u662f\u5728<\/span>1996<\/span>\u5e74\u8209\u884c\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u516c\u6c11\u76f4\u9078\u7e3d\u7d71\u7684\u9078\u8209\u3002\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u548c\u53f0\u7063\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u6b77\u7d93\u4e86\u7368\u88c1\u653f\u6b0a\u53ca\u6d41\u8840\uff0c\u624d\u627e\u5230\u9081\u5411\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u8def\u7684\u3002\u800c\u4ee5\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u897f\u73ed\u7259\uff0c\u5247\u591a\u4e86\u7368\u88c1\u653f\u6b0a\u7d50\u5408\u6559\u6703\u5c0d\u5973\u6027\u6b0a\u5229\u7684\u91cd\u91cd\u9650\u5236<\/span>(<\/span>\u4ed6\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u5973\u6027\u7559\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead<\/span>)\u52a0\u4e0a<\/span>\u5c0d\u975e\u7570\u6027\u6200\u8005\u7684\u58d3\u8feb\u3002\u7136\u800c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u59fb\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u65e9\u5728<\/span>2005<\/span>\u5e74\u5c31\u5408\u6cd5\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u53f0\u7063\u5247\u662f\u9072\u81f3<\/span>2019<\/span>\u5e74\u624d\u901a\u904e\u7acb\u6cd5\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1973<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u77e5\u540d\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e09\u6bdb<\/span>(<\/span>\u9673\u61cb\u5e73<\/span>\/<\/span>\u9673\u5e73<\/span>)<\/span>\u5728\u897f\u975e\u6492\u54c8\u62c9\u6c99\u6f20\u548c\u8377\u897f·\u99ac\u5229\u5b89·\u845b\u7f85<\/span>(Jose Maria Quero Y Ruiz)<\/span>\u7d50\u70ba\u9023\u7406\u3002\u4e09\u6bdb\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\uff0c\u8377\u897f\u662f\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4eba\u3002\u5728\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4eba\u96e2\u958b\u53f0\u7063<\/span>331<\/span>\u5e74\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e09\u6bdb\u548c\u8377\u897f\u7684\u76f8\u9047\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u693f\u975e\u5e38\u7279\u5225\u7684\u6d6a\u6f2b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5728\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u5e73\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4fb5\u7565\u7559\u4e0b\u6ec4\u6851\u7136\u5f8c\u88ab\u8feb\u96e2\u958b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u56e0\u70ba\u76f8\u4e92\u6069\u611b\u800c\u4e3b\u52d5\u6c38\u9060\u7d50\u5408\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

*<\/span>\uff1a\u300a\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5f88\u6709\u4e8b\u300b\uff0c\u963f\u5716\u6d1b·\u8c9d\u96f7\u8332<\/span>——<\/span>\u96f7\u7dad\u7279<\/span> <\/span>\u8457\uff0c\u9ec3\u65b0\u73cd<\/span> <\/span>\u8b6f<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2022\/5\/16 <\/span>\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5f88\u6709\u4e8b<\/span> Damakey<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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