{"id":893,"date":"2022-05-24T23:09:06","date_gmt":"2022-05-24T15:09:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/?p=893"},"modified":"2023-05-24T17:13:30","modified_gmt":"2023-05-24T09:13:30","slug":"%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e8%ab%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/?p=893","title":{"rendered":"\u65e5\u672c\u8ad6"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u6234\u5b63\u9676\u662f\u6c11\u570b\u521d\u5e74\u6709\u540d\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u901a\uff0c\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u8ad6\u300b\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u88cf\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u6642\u4e8b\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u5beb\u5728\u570b\u6c11\u9769\u547d\u8ecd\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5317\u4f10\u5feb\u5b8c\u6210\u7684<\/span>1928<\/span>\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u65e5\u672c\u8fd1\u4ee3\u53f2\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5206\u6c34\u5dba\u662f\u5e55\u672b\u7684\u300c\u5927\u653f\u5949\u9084\u300d\u53ca\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u300c\u660e\u6cbb\u7dad\u65b0\u300d\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5411\u897f\u6d0b\u5217\u5f37\u958b\u570b\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u73fe\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u3002\u8207\u82f1\u570b\u7c3d\u8a02\u540c\u76df\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5728<\/span>1904-1905<\/span>\u5e74\u7684\u65e5\u4fc4\u6230\u722d\u4e2d\u64ca\u6557\u4e86\u8607\u4fc4\uff0c\u4e00\u8e8d\u6210\u70ba\u6771\u4e9e\u7684\u5f37\u6b0a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5728\u300c\u660e\u6cbb\u7dad\u65b0\u300d\u7684<\/span>1871<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u300c\u5ee2\u85e9\u7f6e\u7e23\u300d\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u74e6\u89e3\u4e86\u85e9\u4e3b\u548c\u6b66\u58eb\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u300c\u6b66\u58eb\u300d\u5931\u696d\u4e86\uff0c\u53ea\u597d\u548c\u300c\u753a\u4eba\u300d\u7d50\u7d0d\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u53bb\u505a\u751f\u610f\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u8cfa\u4e86\u9322\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u8ce0\u4e86\u672c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u8cfa\u5927\u9322\u7684\u4eba\u5927\u591a\u662f\u505a\u653f\u5e9c\u751f\u610f\u7684\u300c\u5fa1\u7528\u5546\u4eba\u300d\u3002\u5931\u610f\u7684\u300c\u6b66\u58eb\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8d77\u4f86\u300c\u4f5c\u4e82\u300d\u7684\uff0c\u50cf\u6c5f\u85e4\u65b0\u5e73\u3001\u897f\u9109\u9686\u76db\u7b49\u8209\u5175\u5931\u6557\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u6b66\u58eb\u6240\u9f13\u566a\u534a\u63a8\u534a\u5c31\u767c\u52d5\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4f46\u662f\u6642\u4ee3\u5df2\u7d93\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\uff0c\u6709\u900f\u904e\u7d44\u9ee8\u53c3\u9078\u570b\u6703\u8b70\u54e1\u6216\u64d4\u4efb\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u54e1\u9019\u4e9b\u53c3\u653f\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u9078\u8209\u53ca\u653f\u9ee8\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230\u9322\uff0c\u800c\u8ca1\u95a5\u5546\u4eba\u5247\u9700\u8981\u53d6\u5f97\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u751f\u610f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f9e\u653f\u7684\u4eba\u548c\u8ca1\u95a5\u7684\u7d50\u7d0d\uff0c\u6210\u5c31\u4e86\u5229\u76ca\u8f38\u9001\u7684\u964b\u7fd2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u800c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u7279\u5225\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6e05\u6d41\u662f\u677f\u57a3\u9000\u52a9<\/span>(1837-1919)<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u677f\u57a3\u9000\u52a9\u5728<\/span>1874<\/span>\u5e74\u5021\u8b70\u6210\u7acb\u6c11\u9078\u570b\u6703\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u548c\u540c\u597d\u65bc<\/span>1881<\/span>\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u81ea\u7531\u9ee8\u3002\u677f\u57a3\u9000\u52a9\u6367\u8457\u7576\u6642\u525b\u7ffb\u8b6f\u7684\u534a\u90e8\u300a\u6c11\u7d04\u8ad6\u300b\uff0c\u5f37\u529b\u4e3b\u5f35\u81ea\u7531\u6c11\u6b0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u8981\u89e3\u653e\u8fb2\u6c11\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u89e3\u653e\u300c\u7a62\u591a\u300d\u3001\u300c\u975e\u4eba\u300d\u7b49\u7b49\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u6700\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3001\u6700\u60b2\u6158\u7684\u968e\u7d1a\uff0c\u5c0d\u65e5\u672c\u53bb\u9664\u793e\u6703\u968e\u7d1a\u8ca2\u737b\u5f88\u5927\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u677f\u57a3\u9000\u52a9\u5728\u665a\u5e74\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u66fe\u7d93\u4f86\u904e\u53f0\u7063\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u8a71\u8aaa\u65e5\u672c\u5728\u9818\u6709\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u628a\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u8996\u70ba\u975e\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u4e8c\u7b49\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u5728\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u4e88\u4ee5\u6b67\u8996\u3002\u4f50\u4e45\u9593\u5de6\u99ac\u592a\u64d4\u4efb\u53f0\u7063\u7e3d\u7763\u6642\uff0c\u66f4\u5be6\u65bd\u300c\u4e94\u5e74\u7406\u8543\u8a08\u5283\u300d<\/span>(1910-1915)<\/span>\uff0c\u5f37\u529b\u93ae\u58d3\u53f0\u7063\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u3002\u7576\u6642\u53f0\u7063\u58eb\u7d33\u6797\u737b\u5802\uff0c\u5728<\/span>1914<\/span>\u5e74\u767c\u8d77\u300c\u53f0\u7063\u540c\u5316\u6703\u300d\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f35\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u61c9\u8a72\u6539\u8b8a\u9ad8\u58d3\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u5f85\u9047\uff0c\u524d\u5f80\u65e5\u672c\u5c0b\u6c42\u5967\u63f4\u3002\u800c\u7576\u6642\u5df2\u7d93\u516b\u5341\u5e7e\u6b72\u7684\u677f\u57a3\u9000\u52a9\uff0c\u5c31\u66fe\u7d93\u98a8\u5875\u6a38\u6a38\u89aa\u81ea\u5230\u53f0\u7063\u652f\u6301\u5ba3\u50b3\u3002\u53ea\u53ef\u60dc\u5728\u677f\u57a3\u9000\u52a9\u4e00\u8fd4\u56de\u65e5\u672c\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u300c\u53f0\u7063\u540c\u5316\u6703\u300d\u5c31\u5728\u9694\u5e74\u7684<\/span>1915<\/span>\u5e74\u521d\u65cb\u5373\u88ab\u53f0\u7063\u7e3d\u7763\u5e9c\u89e3\u6563\u4e86\u3002<\/span>(<\/span>\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5e74\u7a0d\u5f8c\uff0c\u53f0\u5357\u564d\u5427\u5e74<\/span>(<\/span>\u7389\u4e95<\/span>)<\/span>\u7206\u767c\u6297\u65e5\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5247\u88ab\u5f37\u529b\u8840\u8165\u93ae\u58d3\u3002<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u9019\u672c\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u8ad6\u300b\u5beb\u5728<\/span>1931<\/span>\u5e74\u6771\u5317\u7684\u300c<\/span>918<\/span>\u4e8b\u4ef6\u300d\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6234\u5b63\u9676\u5df2\u7d93\u5f9e\u65e5\u672c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e16\u754c\u5f37\u570b\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u662f\u7d93\u904e\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u3001\u4e09\u5341\u516b\u5e74\u7684\u6230\u722d\u6240\u9054\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u9192\u5927\u5bb6\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u9019\u4e9b\u4e8b\u5be6<\/span>(<\/span>\u5c31\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u8ecd\u570b\u4e3b\u7fa9<\/span>)<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u300e<\/span>…..<\/span>\u6842\u592a\u90ce\u6b7b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e2d\u5c71\u5148\u751f\u6b4e\u6c23\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u73fe\u5728\u66f4\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u8db3\u8207\u5171\u5929\u4e0b\u4e8b\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\uff0c\u6771\u65b9\u5927\u5c40\u7684\u8f49\u79fb\uff0c\u66f4\u7121\u53ef\u671b\u65bc\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u4e86\u3002\u300d\u7576\u6842\u592a\u90ce\u81e8\u6b7b\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c0d\u5728\u65c1\u8996\u75be\u7684\u6700\u89aa\u4fe1\u7684\u4eba\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5012\u8881\u6276\u5b6b\uff0c\u6210\u5c31\u6771\u65b9\u6c11\u65cf\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u5927\u8a08\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u5e73\u751f\u7684\u907a\u61be\u3002<\/span>….<\/span>\u300f<\/span>*<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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\u6234\u5b63\u9676\u8a8d\u70ba\u65e5\u672c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f37\u76db\uff0c\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5169\u500b\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5176\u4e00\u662f\u767e\u6298\u4e0d\u56de\u7684\u300c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u529b\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u4e8c\u662f\u5176\u5c0d\u6975\u81f4\u7f8e\u611f\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u300e<\/span>……<\/span>\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5c0d\u65bc\u81ea\u7136\u7f8e\u7684\u73a9\u8cde\uff0c\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u60c5\u8da3\u7684\u3002\u6700\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u9020\u666f\u3001\u76c6\u683d\u3001\u751f\u82b1\u3002\u628a\u67d0\u8655\u7684\u5929\u7136\u98a8\u666f\u7e2e\u5c0f\u82e5\u5e72\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5712\u6797\uff0c\u628a\u67d0\u8655\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u682a\u677e\u67cf\u7684\u5947\u53e4\u5f62\u614b\u4f5c\u6a19\u672c\u9020\u4e00\u500b\u76c6\u683d\uff0c\u628a\u67d0\u4e00\u5bb6\u7684\u756b\u6cd5\u4f5c\u57fa\u790e\u958b\u51fa\u4e00\u7a2e\u751f\u82b1\u7684\u6d41\u7fa9\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u9084\u662f\u9802\u666e\u901a\u7684\u5916\u5f62\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u66f4\u6f5b\u4f0f\u7740\u5f88\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u548c\u5275\u9020\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u6b7b\u7684\u6771\u897f\u6dfb\u51fa\u751f\u610f\u3002\u80e1\u5e8a\u908a\u7684\u7c6c\u843d\uff0c\u7d55\u4e0d\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u751f\u57ce\u5e02\u5c71\u9928\u7684\u53ad\u6c23\uff1b\u512a\u7f8e\u7684\u8336\u9593\u7576\u4e2d\u7684\u74e6\u58fa\u7af9\u6a94\uff0c\u7d55\u4e0d\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u767c\u751f\u74e6\u84cb\u8349\u5802\u7684\u60e1\u611f\uff1b\u6751\u843d\u9593\u7246\u58c1\u4e0a\u9ecf\u7740\u7684\u6d6e\u4e16\u756b\uff0c\u7d55\u4e0d\u4ee4\u6211\u5011\u89ba\u5f97\u6709\u770b\u4e09\u5b98\u795e\u50cf\u90a3\u6a23\u7684\u52a3\u7b49\u60c5\u7dd2\uff1b\u4e5e\u98df\u7684\u7aae\u548c\u5c1a\uff0c\u5439\u7740\u53e4\u97fb\u7684\u5c3a\u516b\uff0c\u6bd4\u4e4b\u6211\u5011\u807d\u5ba3\u5377\uff0c\u8981\u751f\u5e7e\u5341\u500d\u7684\u803d\u60f3\u4e2d\u53e4\u6642\u4ee3\u6b77\u53f2\u3002<\/span>…..<\/span>\u300f<\/span>*<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

\u6234\u5b63\u9676\u662f\u8523\u4ecb\u77f3\u7684\u6587\u81bd\u3002\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u5728\u570b\u5171\u6230\u722d\u5931\u5229\u6700\u5f8c\u6642\u523b\u7684<\/span>1949<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u7d55\u671b\u7684\u6234\u5b63\u9676\u5728\u5ee3\u5dde\u670d\u5b89\u7720\u85e5\u7d50\u675f\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5f\u66fe\u7d93\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u6709\u70ba\u7684\u9752\u5e74\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

*<\/span>\uff1a\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u8ad6\u300b\uff0c\u6234\u5b63\u9676<\/span> <\/span>\u8457<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2022\/5\/24 <\/span>\u65e5\u672c\u8ad6<\/span> Damakey<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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