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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u65af\u6587\u8c6a(Robert Swinhoe\uff0c1836-1877)\uff0c\u57281855\u5e74\u5230\u5ec8\u9580\uff0c\u64d4\u4efb\u82f1\u570b\u99d0\u83ef\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u4eba\u54e1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1860\u5e74\uff0c\u65af\u6587\u8c6a(Swinhoe\uff0c\u4e5f\u7ffb\u8b6f\u70ba\u300c\u90c7\u548c\u300d)\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u8abf\u4efb\u5230\u53f0\u7063\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1866\u5e74\uff0c\u65af\u6587\u8c6a\u6649\u5347\u70ba\u5ec8\u9580\u4ee3\u7406\u9818\u4e8b\uff0c\u96e2\u958b\u4e86\u53f0\u7063\u3002\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u7b97\u4f86\u53ea\u6709\u77ed\u77ed\u7684\u5e7e\u5e74\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65af\u6587\u8c6a\u662f\u5916\u4ea4\u4eba\u54e1\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u662f\u535a\u7269\u7684\u5c08\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7576\u6642\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u4eba\u54e1\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u8cac\u4efb\u8490\u96c6\u99d0\u5728\u570b\u7684\u73cd\u7a00\u52d5\u7269\u53ca\u5947\u82b1\u7570\u8349\u7684\u6a19\u672c\uff0c\u9001\u56de\u82f1\u570b\u672c\u571f\u9032\u884c\u9451\u5b9a\u3002\u65af\u6587\u8c6a\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u547d\u540d\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u8db3\u70ba\u5947\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300a\u65af\u6587\u8c6a&\u798f\u723e\u6469\u6c99\u7684\u5947\u5e7b\u52d5\u7269\u300b\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u6797\u5927\u5229\uff0c\u7528\u2018Swinho\u2019 \u9019\u500b\u5b57\u6839\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u7269\u7a2e\u540d\u9304\u4e0a\u8490\u7d22\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u627e\u51fa34\u7a2e\u547d\u540d\u4e2d\u6709\uff0c\u6db5\u84cb\u690d\u7269\u3001\u6606\u87f2\u3001\u722c\u884c\u985e\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u3001\u54fa\u4e73\u985e\u3001\u9ce5\u985e\u3001\u6d77\u7dbf\u3001\u8778\u725b\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u6709swinhoei, swinhoana, swinhoeella, swinhois, swinhoii \u7b49\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u62fc\u6cd5\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u7a2e\u5c0f\u540d\u4e2dSwinhoe\u7684\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u7684\u8a5e\u6027\u2014\u2014\u9670\u6027\u3001\u967d\u6027\u3001\u4e2d\u6027\u2014\u2014\u5fc5\u9808\u548c\u5176\u5c6c\u540d\u7684\u8a5e\u6027\u76f8\u914d\u5408\u6240\u81f4\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u662f\u6307Swinhoe*)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u54b8\u8a8d\u70ba\u65af\u6587\u8c6a\u5c0d\u53f0\u7063\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5c0d\u53f0\u7063\u9ce5\u985e\u7684\u8fa8\u8b58\uff0c\u8ca2\u737b\u6700\u70ba\u5353\u8457\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u67e5\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u6211\u66fe\u89c0\u5bdf\u904e\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c\u5f88\u8208\u596e\u767c\u73fe\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u5e7e\u7a2e\u5217\u540d\u5176\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65af\u6587\u8c6a\u6c0f\u6500\u8725 Diploderma swinhonis <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65af\u6c0f\u61f8\u9264\u5b50 Rubus swinhoei var. swinhoei Hance<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6851\u8449\u61f8\u9264\u5b50 Rubus swinhoei var. kawakamii<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53f0\u7063\u6c34\u9e7f Rusa unicolor swinhoii<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u85cd\u8179\u9df4 Lophura swinhoii<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u300c\u7da0\u7e61\u773c Zosterops simplex\u300d\u96d6\u7136\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u7269\u7a2e\u547d\u540d\u5148\u4f86\u5f8c\u5230\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u6c92\u6709\u65af\u6587\u8c6a\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4fd7\u540d\u7684\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u300c\u65af\u6c0f\u7e61\u773c\u300d\u3001Swinhoe\u2019s White-eye\u537b\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u4e0b\u4f86\u3002*<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65af\u6587\u8c6a\u5728\u4efb\u5167\u65bc1864\u5e74\u66fe\u9080\u8acb\u535a\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6Richard Oldham\u4f86\u53f0\u63a1\u96c6\u6a19\u672c\uff0c\u300c\u9f20\u523a Itea oldhamii<\/em><\/strong>\u300d\u547d\u540d\u4e2d\u7684oldhamii\u5c31\u662f\u6307Oldham\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u547d\u540d\u4e2d\u6c92\u6709\u65af\u6587\u8c6a\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e5f\u548c\u65af\u6587\u8c6a\u6c0f\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u3002\u6211\u8a18\u61b6\u6240\u53ca\uff0c\u7528oldhamii\u4f5c\u7a2e\u5c0f\u540d\u7684\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65af\u6587\u8c6a\u7684\u9577\u8f29\u5bb6\u4eba\uff0c\u57fa\u4e4e\u90fd\u662f\u5f8b\u5e2b\u3002\u4ed6\u751f\u65bc\u52a0\u723e\u5404\u9054\uff0c\u90a3\u6b63\u662f\u82f1\u570b\u6771\u5370\u5ea6\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u64da\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65af\u6587\u8c6a\u6703\u9032\u5165\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u88ab\u6d3e\u99d0\u5230\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u5c0d\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u6709\u6240\u8ca2\u737b\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u6b77\u53f2\u56e0\u7de3\u969b\u6703\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u6216\u7136\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5fc5\u7136\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u65af\u6587\u8c6a\u7684\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u8abf\u67e5\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u500b\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u53ef\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u7684\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7149\u88fd\u6210\u6a1f\u8166(camphor)\u7684\u6a1f\u6a39(Cinnamomum camphora)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300e1858\u5e74\u5929\u6d25\u689d\u7d04\u5c07\u53f0\u7063\uff08\u4eca\u53f0\u5357\u5b89\u5e73\uff09\u958b\u653e\u70ba\u901a\u5546\u53e3\u5cb8\uff0c\u96a8\u5f8c\u53c8\u589e\u958b\u6de1\u6c34\u3001\u6253\u72d7(\u4eca\u9ad8\u96c4)\u3001\u96de\u7c60(\u4eca\u57fa\u9686\u6e2f)\u7b49\u53e3\u5cb8\uff0c\u7f8e\u5546\u8207\u4fc4\u5546\u3001\u5fb7\u5546\u3001\u82f1\u5546\u7b49\u5373\u5148\u5f8c\u9032\u5165\u53f0\u7063\u6536\u8cfc\u6a1f\u8166\u9032\u884c\u6a1f\u8166\u51fa\u53e3\u8cbf\u6613\u3002\u300f(\u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6e05\u5ef7\u5f8c\u4f86\u628a\u6a1f\u8166\u6536\u6b78\u5c08\u8ce3\uff0c\u9084\u56e0\u6b64\u57281868\u5e74\u5f15\u767c\u300c\u6a1f\u8166\u6230\u722d\u300d(Camphor War)\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u82f1\u8ecd\u653b\u9677\u5b89\u5e73\uff0c\u6e05\u5ef7\u9664\u4e86\u8ce0\u511f\u8cbb\u7528\u9084\u653e\u68c4\u4e86\u5c08\u8ce3\uff0c\u8b93\u5916\u5546\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5927\u767c\u5229\u5e02\uff0c\u800c\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u6a1f\u6a39\u5c31\u88ab\u5927\u91cf\u780d\u4f10\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7269\u7a2e\u90fd\u56e0\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u800c\u6ec5\u7d55\u4e86\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u65af\u6587\u8c6a\u5728\u7576\u5e74\u8208\u596e\u767c\u73fe\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u65b0\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u7121\u6cd5\u9ad4\u6703\u5230\u7684\u60b2\u54c0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

*\uff1a\u6797\u5927\u5229\uff0c\u300a\u65af\u6587\u8c6a&\u798f\u723e\u6469\u6c99\u7684\u5947\u5e7b\u52d5\u7269\u300b\uff0c2023\u5e7411\u6708\u7b2c\u4e00\u7248\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u5370\u884c\uff0c\u89aa\u5b50\u5929\u4e0b\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2024\/9\/24 \u300a\u65af\u6587\u8c6a&\u798f\u723e\u6469\u6c99\u7684\u5947\u5e7b\u52d5\u7269\u300b damakey<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u65af\u6587\u8c6a(Robert Swinhoe\uff0c1836-18…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38166","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38166","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=38166"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38166\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38172,"href":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38166\/revisions\/38172"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=38166"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=38166"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=38166"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}