{"id":2357,"date":"2020-10-18T21:50:43","date_gmt":"2020-10-18T13:50:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/?p=2357"},"modified":"2023-05-26T18:39:31","modified_gmt":"2023-05-26T10:39:31","slug":"%e8%ae%93%e5%8f%b0%e7%81%a3%e6%9b%b4%e5%a5%bd%e7%9a%84%e7%b4%94%e7%b2%b9%e5%bf%b5%e9%a0%ad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/?p=2357","title":{"rendered":"\u8b93\u53f0\u7063\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7d14\u7cb9\u5ff5\u982d"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4f55\u8a31\u4eba\u4e5f\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4ed6\u5b89\u6392\u65e5\u672c\u91cd\u91cf\u7d1a\u7684\u8a18\u8005\u4f86\u81fa\u7063\u63a1\u8a2a\u674e\u767b\u8f1d\u7e3d\u7d71\uff0c\u5728<\/span>1999<\/span>\u5e74\u4fc3\u6210\u4e86\u300a\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u4e3b\u5f35\u300b\u4e00\u66f8\u7684\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u6709\u4e2d\u3001\u65e5\u3001\u82f1\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u53f0\u7063\u5728\u570b\u969b\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u80fd\u898b\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u56de\u6eaf\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0d\u65b7\u70ba\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u80fd\u898b\u5ea6\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u6df1\u5ea6\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u8eab\u5c45\u5e55\u5f8c\uff0c\u9010\u6f38\u92ea\u9673\u51fa\u652f\u6301\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u5927\u7db2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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1995<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u674e\u767b\u8f1d\u7e3d\u7d71\u8a2a\u7f8e\u4e4b\u969b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5229\u7528\u4eba\u8108\uff0c\u7b56\u52d5\u65e5\u672c\u5404\u5927\u5a92\u9ad4\u7684\u8a18\u8005\u96a8\u884c\u8a2a\u554f\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7e3d\u7d71\u9996\u5ea6\u767b\u4e0a\u65e5\u672c\u5831\u7d19\u982d\u7248\uff0c\u800c\u674e\u767b\u8f1d\u4e5f\u6210\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u793e\u6703\u5bb6\u55bb\u6236\u66c9\u7684\u300c\u54f2\u5b78\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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1984<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u5b89\u6392\u7576\u6642\u7684\u65b0\u805e\u5c40\u9577\u5b8b\u695a\u745c\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u9ad8\u723e\u592b\u7403\u5834\u8336\u5ba4\uff0c\u300c\u5de7\u9047\u300d\u65e5\u672c\u9996\u76f8\u4e2d\u66fe\u6839\u5eb7\u5f18\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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1978<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u99d0\u7f8e\u7684\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u900f\u904e\u7f8e\u570b\u8a18\u8005\u6253\u63a2\u5230\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5efa\u4ea4\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u53ca\u6642\u50b3\u56de\u53f0\u5317\uff0c\u70ba\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u722d\u53d6\u5230<\/span>12<\/span>\u5c0f\u6642\u7684\u5bf6\u8cb4\u9810\u61c9\u6642\u9593\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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1972<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u529b\u4fc3\u5b89\u6771\u5c3c\u5967\u5c3c\u7684\u7d00\u9304\u7247\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u300b\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u653e\u6620\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\u5728\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u62cd\u677f\u5b9a\u6848\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7531\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u6d3d\u5546\u8cb7\u4e0b\u64ad\u6620\u6b0a\uff0c\u65bc<\/span>1974<\/span>\u5e74\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u958b\u64ad\u3002\u9019\u662f\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u653f\u5e9c\u6557\u9000\u53f0\u7063\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u770b\u898b\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u6a23\u8c8c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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1963<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u805e\u5c40\u4efb\u5167\uff0c\u62cd\u651d\u7d00\u9304\u7247\u300a\u5bf6\u5cf6\u4e09\u65e5\u300b\uff0c\u7372\u5f97\u570b\u969b\u99ac\u8cfd\u89c0\u5149\u7d00\u9304\u7247\u9280\u5ea7\u734e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e00\u4f4d\u5728\u65b0\u805e\u5c40\u4efb\u8077\uff0c\u9ed8\u9ed8\u7121\u805e\u7684\u7da0\u8c46\u829d\u9ebb\u5b98\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u63a8\u6ce2\u52a9\u703e\uff0c\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u8fd1\u4ee3\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u56f0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u90a3\u9ebc\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4e16\u5bb6\u5b50\u5f1f\uff0c\u542b\u8457\u91d1\u6e6f\u5319\u5728<\/span>1933<\/span>\u5e74\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u6771\u4eac\u51fa\u751f\uff0c\u662f\u80fd\u4eab\u53d7\u5bcc\u88d5\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u300c\u963f\u820d\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4ed6\u7684\u7956\u7236\u5f35\u8070\u660e\u4ee5\u958b\u63a1\u7164\u7926\u767c\u8de1\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7926\u5340\u5728\u53f0\u5317\u666f\u7f8e\uff0c\u820a\u7a31\u300c\u5341\u516d\u4efd\u300d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5728\u6230\u524d\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u4e09\u4e95\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u7d93\u92b7\u5546\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u9084\u64d4\u4efb\u904e\u81fa\u7063\u4eba\u767c\u8d77\u7684\u7a3b\u6c5f\u4fe1\u7528\u793e\u7684\u7406\u4e8b\u3001\u76e3\u4e8b\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u5546\u696d\u624b\u8155\u7684\u5bcc\u5546\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u5f35\u6708\u6f84<\/span>(<\/span>\u5f35\u79c0\u54f2<\/span>)<\/span>\u548c\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u4e00\u6a23\u662f\u7368\u5b50\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7956\u7236\u7be4\u4fe1\u300c\u53ef\u611b\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u8981\u53eb\u4ed6\u9060\u884c\u300d\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u4e4e\u628a\u5f35\u6708\u6f84\u9001\u5230\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u4eac\u90fd\u8b80\u66f8\uff0c\u7531\u7576\u6642\u5728\u90a3\u5152\u8b80\u66f8\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u91ab\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\u675c\u8070\u660e\u5c31\u8fd1\u7167\u9867\u3002\u5f35\u6708\u6f84\u56de\u5230\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u5c31\u8b80\u53f0\u5317\u4e00\u4e2d<\/span>(<\/span>\u5efa\u570b\u4e2d\u5b78<\/span>)<\/span>\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u53bb\u9999\u6e2f\u9032\u5165\u4e86\u300c\u62d4\u8403\u5b78\u9662\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u5f35\u6708\u6f84\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u7e7c\u7e8c\u7559\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u4e0a\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u8def\u5411\u5317\u53bb\u4e86\u73e0\u6c5f\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u7684\u5ee3\u5dde\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u9032\u5165\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u5728\u7576\u5730\u8fa6\u7684\u5dba\u5357\u5927\u5b78<\/span>(<\/span>\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u570b\u6210\u7acb\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f75\u5165\u4e86\u4e2d\u5c71\u5927\u5b78<\/span>)<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u5e74\u8f15\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u7acb\u5fd7\u6210\u70ba\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u54e1\uff0c\u547c\u7c72\u4e2d\u570b\u52ff\u5fd8\u7576\u6642\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7d71\u6cbb\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u71b1\u8840\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u6297\u65e5\u7684\u884c\u5217\u3002\u4e26\u4e14\u5728<\/span>1936<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u6b78\u5316\u70ba\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7c4d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u7531\u65bc\u53c3\u8207\u6297\u65e5\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u5728<\/span>1927<\/span>\u5e74\u88ab\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u902e\u6355\uff0c\u76e3\u7981\u4e86\u4e8c\u5e74\u3002\u51fa\u7344\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u9694\u5e74\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u8523\u6e2d\u6c34\u7684\u727d\u7dda\uff0c\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u6bcd\u89aa\u7518\u5bf6\u91f5\uff0c\u5f70\u5316\u540d\u7d33\u7518\u5f97\u4e2d\u7684\u9577\u5973\u3002\u7d50\u5a5a\u7684\u4ecb\u7d39\u4eba\u5c31\u662f\u675c\u8070\u660e\u535a\u58eb\u548c\u8523\u6e2d\u6c34\u5148\u751f\u592b\u5a66\u5462\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4ed6\u7684\u5916\u7956\u7236\u7518\u5f97\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728<\/span>1911<\/span>\u5e74\u6297\u65e5\u9818\u8896\u6797\u737b\u5802\u9080\u8acb\u4e2d\u570b\u6e05\u671d\u7dad\u65b0\u4eba\u7269\u6881\u5553\u8d85\u8a2a\u53f0\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7576\u6642\u7684\u7ffb\u8b6f\u5462\uff01<\/span>(<\/span>\u6709\u9322\u7684\u5927\u5c11\u723a\u6797\u737b\u5802\u66fe\u8cc7\u52a9\u7518\u5f97\u4e2d\u5728<\/span>1906<\/span>\u5e74\u5230\u6771\u4eac\u7559\u5b78\uff0c\u64da\u8aaa\u9023\u96c5\u5802\u7684\u5152\u5b50\u9023\u9707\u6771\u4e5f\u63a5\u53d7\u904e\u4ed6\u7684\u8cc7\u52a9<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u6bcd\u89aa\u7518\u5bf6\u91f5\u7684\u5bb6\u5883\u4e5f\u5f88\u5bcc\u88d5\uff0c\u5f70\u5316\u5973\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c46\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\uff0c\u9032\u5165\u79c1\u7acb\u65e5\u672c\u5973\u5b50\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u5728\u6230\u524d\u662f\u6bd4\u6771\u4eac\u5973\u5b50\u5927\u5b78\u66f4\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\u7684\u5b78\u5e9c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5f88\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u51fa\u751f\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u6bcd\u89aa\u7518\u5bf6\u91f5\u5c31\u56e0\u70ba\u7532\u72c0\u817a\u816b\u7624\u624b\u8853\u5f15\u767c\u6557\u8840\u75c7\u800c\u53bb\u4e16\u3002\u7167\u9867\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c31\u7531\u7956\u7236\u6bcd\u5b8c\u5168\u627f\u64d4\u8d77\u4f86\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u4e86\u6bcd\u89aa\uff0c\u7956\u6bcd\u5c31\u626e\u6f14\u8d77\u6bcd\u89aa\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u8aaa\uff0c\u7956\u6bcd\u5e73\u5e38\u639b\u5728\u5634\u908a\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\u662f\u300c\u561c\u7532\u4eba\u8a08\u8f03\u300d<\/span>(<\/span>\u5225\u8ddf\u4eba\u5bb6\u8a08\u8f03<\/span>)<\/span>\u3002\u9019\u500b\u7956\u8a13\uff0c\u6df1\u6df1\u5f71\u97ff\u4e86\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5728\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u4e0a\u300c\u5c0f\u5b78\u6821\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u5538\u7684\u5247\u662f\u300c\u516c\u5b78\u6821\u300d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u6d87\u6e2d\u5206\u660e\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u300c\u5c0f\u5b78\u6821\u300d\u4e2d\u7d04\u6709\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e94\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u8981\u561b\u6bcd\u89aa\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u6216\u8005\u4f86\u81ea\u5546\u7d33\u4e4b\u5bb6\uff0c\u662f\u7d93\u904e\u5c64\u5c64\u56b4\u683c\u7be9\u9078\u7684\u3002\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u5c31\u8b80\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u5c0f\u5b78\u6821\u300d\u3002<\/span>(<\/span>\u5f6d\u660e\u654f\u3001\u6797\u8861\u9053\u4e5f\u662f\u8b80\u300c\u5c0f\u5b78\u6821\u300d<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

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1947<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u5df2\u7d93\u662f\u570b\u4e2d\u751f\u4e86\uff0c\u76ee\u7779\u4e8c\u4e8c\u516b\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u99ac\u8def\u904d\u5730\u6709\u4e0d\u540d\u5c4d\u9ad4\u7684\u6158\u72c0\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u88ab\u6293\u9032\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u300c\u6771\u672c\u9858\u5bfa\u300d\u81e8\u6642\u62d8\u7559\u6240<\/span>(<\/span>\u4eca\u897f\u9580\u753a\u7345\u5b50\u6797<\/span>)<\/span>\uff0c\u7956\u7236\u52d5\u7528\u4e86\u5404\u7a2e\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u82b1\u4e86\u5927\u9322\uff0c\u624d\u6551\u4e86\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u544a\u8a34\u4ed6\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u591a\u81fa\u7c4d\u83c1\u82f1\u88ab\u6355\uff0c\u5c31\u53ea\u6709\u4ed6\u548c\u300c\u57fa\u9686\u984f\u5bb6\u300d\u984f\u570b\u5e74\u7684\u5152\u5b50\u984f\u6ec4\u6d77\u88ab\u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u96e3\u602a\u81ea\u6b64\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u5b58\u6d3b\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u83c1\u82f1\u968e\u5c64\u5664\u82e5\u5bd2\u87ec\uff0c\u5f9e\u516c\u9818\u57df\u4e2d\u5b8c\u5168\u9000\u537b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u5f35\u6708\u6f84\uff0c\u66fe\u7d93\u98a8\u98a8\u706b\u706b\u5730\u53c3\u8207\u4e86\u4e2d\u570b\u9769\u547d\u548c\u6297\u65e5\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u81ea\u5f9e\u4e8c\u4e8c\u516b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u767c\u751f\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u56de\u6b78\u7956\u570b\u7684\u71b1\u60c5\u5f9e\u4ed6\u7236\u89aa\u7684\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5fb9\u5e95\u6d88\u901d\uff0c\u7d93\u5e38\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5446\u5728\u66f8\u623f\uff0c\u5728\u5931\u671b\u4e2d\u5b64\u7368\u5730\u7d42\u8001\u4e86\u4e00\u751f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u548c\u4ed6\u7236\u89aa\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4ed6\u7956\u7236\u4e5f\u628a\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u9001\u53bb\u9999\u6e2f\u8b80\u66f8\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u300c\u62d4\u8403\u5b78\u9662\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u82f1\u570b\u4eba\u8fa6\u7684<\/span>Royden House<\/span>\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u52a0\u5f37\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u8058\u8acb\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6559\u5e2b\u6070\u5de7\u662f\u7f8e\u806f\u793e\u99d0\u6e2f\u8a18\u8005\u7684\u592a\u592a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5553\u8499\u4e86\u4ed6\u6c11\u4e3b\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u6c42\u5b78\u5169\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u548c\u7956\u7236\u3001\u7236\u89aa\u53bb\u65e5\u672c\u73a9\uff0c\u5728\u7956\u7236\u670b\u53cb\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c31\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5c31\u5b78\u3002\u5728\u52a0\u5f37\u65e5\u6587\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u8003\u9032\u4e86\u660e\u6cbb\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u653f\u7d93\u5b78\u90e8\u3002\u665a\u4e0a\u5247\u5230\u4e0a\u667a\u5927\u5b78\u9078\u4fee\u300c\u82f1\u6587\u4fee\u8fad\u5b78\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u52a0\u5f37\u82f1\u6587\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e0a\u667a\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u6709\u4f4d\u53eb\u7530\u4e2d\u8015\u9020\u7684\u540c\u5b78\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u662f\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u5224\u9577\u5b98\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u9080\u8acb\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u53c3\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u65e5\u672c\u4e0a\u6d41\u793e\u6703\u7684\u821e\u6703\uff0c\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e86\u65e5\u6e05\u88fd\u7c89\u682a\u5f0f\u6703\u793e\u793e\u9577\u7684\u5343\u91d1\u5c0f\u59d0\u6b63\u7530\u7f8e\u667a\u5b50\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u90a3\u5bb6\u6703\u793e\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u7e3d\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u7684\u5bb6\u65cf\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e92\u76f8\u5099\u611f\u89aa\u5207\uff0c\u804a\u4e86\u5929\u4e5f\u8df3\u4e86\u821e\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u624d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u539f\u4f86\u90a3\u500b\u821e\u6703\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u6311\u9078\u660e\u4ec1\u5929\u7687\u7684\u7687\u540e\u800c\u8209\u8fa6\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u56e0\u7de3\u969b\u6703\uff0c\u5c45\u548c\u5f8c\u4f86\u6210\u70ba\u660e\u4ec1\u7687\u540e\u7684\u6b63\u7530\u7f8e\u667a\u5b50\u8df3\u904e\u821e\u5462\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

1957<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u4f9d\u7167\u7559\u5b78\u751f\u56de\u570b\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u8fa6\u6cd5\uff0c\u53bb\u9818\u4e8b\u9928\u8fa6\u7406\u7c3d\u8b49\u56de\u53f0\u7063\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u4e00\u5fc3\u56ae\u5f80\u5230\u570b\u5916\uff0c\u5c31\u9032\u5165\u4e86\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u65b0\u805e\u5c40\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u65e5\u82f1\u8a9e\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u5229\uff0c\u88ab\u501f\u8abf\u53bb\u570b\u969b\u9023\u7d61\u8655\u64d4\u4efb\u9023\u7d61\u5b98\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b64\u958b\u555f\u4e86\u4ed6\u70ba\u53f0\u7063\u958b\u62d3\u570b\u969b\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u751f\u6daf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

1959<\/span>\u5e74\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e86\u59bb\u5b50\u984f\u5343\u9db4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\u984f\u5343\u9db4\u4f86\u81ea\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u677f\u6a4b\u6797\u5bb6\u7684\u300c\u6797\u672c\u6e90\u300d\uff0c\u984f\u5bb6\u4e5f\u4ee5\u300c\u984f\u5bb6\u6703\u300d\u540d\u805e\u53f0\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\u984f\u5343\u9db4\u7562\u696d\u65bc\u6771\u6d77\u5927\u5b78\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c46\u5916\u6587\u7cfb\u3002\u5728\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u5916\u6d3e\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u8cbc\u88dc\u5bb6\u7528\uff0c\u5c31\u53bb\u5538\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u627e\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u7cfb\uff0c\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\u9806\u5229\u5230\u7d10\u7d04\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\u5c31\u8077\uff0c\u85aa\u6c34\u9084\u662f\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u65b0\u805e\u5c40\u5916\u6d3e\u5230\u7f8e\u570b\u516c\u8077\u7684\u5169\u500d\u9084\u591a\u5462\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\u984f\u5343\u9db4\u7684\u5abd\u5abd\uff0c\u662f\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u4e03\u59e8\u7684\u540c\u5b78\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u6bcd\u89aa\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u5f9e\u5c0f\u4f4f\u5728\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u5bb6\u7684\u300c\u963f\u4e0d\u59d1\u300d\u5f35\u4e0d\uff0c\u5ac1\u7d66\u7d66\u5468\u6c5d\u5ddd\u91ab\u5e2b\uff1b\u800c\u5468\u6c5d\u5ddd\u7684\u5f1f\u5f1f\u5a36\u4e86\u984f\u5343\u9db4\u7684\u4e8c\u59ca\uff0c\u5169\u500b\u5bb6\u65cf\u539f\u672c\u5c31\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u5462\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5bcc\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u5bb6\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4f4d\u65bc\u540c\u4e00\u793e\u6703\u968e\u5c64\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u4e92\u76f8\u8a8d\u8b58\u548c\u5efa\u7acb\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5b50\u5973\u4e4b\u9593\u4e92\u76f8\u5ac1\u5a36\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u9806\u7406\u6210\u7ae0\u7684\u4e8b\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\u984f\u5343\u9db4\u975e\u5e38\u540c\u60c5\u53f0\u7063\u5728\u767d\u8272\u6050\u6016\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u5e6b\u52a9\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5bb6\u5c6c\uff0c\u4e5f\u7a4d\u6975\u9f13\u52f5\u6559\u6703\u5a66\u5973\uff0c\u628a\u83dc\u9322\u7701\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u5bc4\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u518d\u8f49\u5bc4\u56de\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u6697\u4e2d\u4e88\u4ee5\u8cc7\u52a9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

1975<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u8523\u4ecb\u77f3\u53bb\u901d\uff0c\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u638c\u6b0a\uff0c\u52a0\u5927\u4e86\u5c0d\u653f\u6cbb\u72af\u7684\u58d3\u8feb\u3002\u5ac1\u7d66\u65e5\u672c\u53f0\u7368\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u8a31\u4e16\u6977\u7684\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u8868\u59b9\u76e7\u5343\u60e0\uff0c\u634e\u4f86\u6d88\u606f\u8aaa\uff0c\u8b1d\u8070\u654f\u5728\u7344\u4e2d\uff0c\u547d\u5728\u65e6\u5915\u3002\u984f\u5343\u9db4\u548c\u5f35\u71e6\u9359\u7684\u592a\u592a\u5f35\u4e01\u862d\uff0c\u5411\u570b\u969b\u653f\u6cbb\u72af\u7279\u8d66\u7d44\u7e54\u6c42\u52a9\uff0c\u672a\u679c\u3002\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u60f3\u5230\u53ef\u4ee5\u8207\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u4ea4\u597d\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u53c3\u8b70\u54e1\u767d\u514b\u840a\u9023\u7d61\uff0c\u7531\u984f\u5343\u9db4\u5411\u5176\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u900f\u904e\u53c3\u8b70\u54e1\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\uff0c\u8a62\u554f\u8b1d\u8070\u654f\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002\u767d\u514b\u840a\u5beb\u4e86\u9650\u6642\u4fe1\u7d66\u7f8e\u570b\u5927\u4f7f\u9928\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u79d8\u66f8\u4e5f\u628a\u526f\u672c\u5bc4\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u7d66\u984f\u5343\u9db4\u3002\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u9031\uff0c\u8b1d\u8070\u654f\u5c31\u7372\u51c6\u4fdd\u5916\u5c31\u91ab\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u8005\u9673\u67d4\u7e09\u5728\u300a\u5bae\u524d\u753a\u4e5d\u5341\u756a\u5730\u300b\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u5f8c\u8a18\u4e2d\u7e3d\u7d50\u9053\uff0c\u4ed6\u7121\u610f\u628a\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u5439\u6367\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u5049\u5927\u7684\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u300e\u4f46\u4ed6\u7d55\u975e\u5c0f\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u4ed6\u90a3\u7a2e\u8981\u76e1\u4e00\u5df1\u4e4b\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5a9a\u7576\u9053\uff0c\u8b93\u53f0\u7063\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7d14\u7cb9\u5ff5\u982d\u548c\u4e0d\u8b00\u6b0a\u4f4d\u7684\u7d14\u60c5\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u5728\u6b64\u81fa\u7063\u653f\u58c7\u6b0a\u6b32\u85b0\u5fc3\u3001\u9053\u5fb7\u6bc0\u68c4\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u6c11\u5fc3\u4e00\u7247\u6c88\u60b6\u8207\u4f4e\u8ff7\u4e2d\uff0c\u66f4\u503c\u5f97\u5927\u5bb6\u9ad4\u6703\u8207\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002\u300f<\/span>*<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u5728\u300a\u5bae\u524d\u753a\u4e5d\u5341\u756a\u5730\u300b\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u51fa\u7248\u9694\u5e74\u7684<\/span>2007<\/span>\u5e74\u53bb\u901d\u4e86\uff0c\u4eab\u5e74<\/span>74<\/span>\u6b72\uff0c\u70ba\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u843d\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u838a\u56b4\u7684\u53e5\u9ede\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u300c\u5bae\u524d\u753a\u4e5d\u5341\u756a\u5730\u300d\uff0c\u7d04\u7565\u662f\u4f4d\u65bc\u4eca\u65e5\u4e2d\u5c71\u5317\u8def\u3001\u9326\u5dde\u8857\u3001\u6c11\u6b0a\u897f\u8def\u9593\u570d\u8d77\u7684\u5730\u584a\uff0c\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u7684\u8c6a\u83ef\u7684\u5bb6\u5b85\u5c31\u5728\u90a3\u88cf\uff0c\u78ba\u5207\u5730\u9ede\u5728\u76ee\u524d\u53f0\u6ce5\u5927\u6a13\u9694\u8457\u4e2d\u5c71\u5317\u8def\u7684\u5c0d\u9762\u3002\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u5f35\u6708\u6f84\uff0c\u66fe\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u9769\u547d\u5e36\u4f86\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u89e3\u653e\u62b1\u8457\u7121\u6bd4\u71b1\u5207\u7684\u671f\u671b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7576\u77e5\u9053\u4e2d\u570b\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u627e\u9818\u4e8b\u8218\u5740\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u6168\u7136\u628a\u5927\u5b85\u4ee5\u8c61\u5fb5\u6027\u7684<\/span>1<\/span>\u5143\u51fa\u79df\uff0c\u8b93\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7684\u570b\u65d7\u98c4\u63da\u5728\u90a3\u4e00\u5c0f\u65b9\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u5929\u7a7a\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u8209\u5bb6\u5247\u642c\u5230\u5f8c\u65b9\u65b0\u5efa\u7684\u5c0f\u5c4b\u5b50\u88cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u4e00\u8f29\u5b50\uff0c\u4e0d\u5206\u9ee8\u6d3e\uff0c\u53ea\u5728\u610f\u600e\u9ebc\u505a\u662f\u5c0d\u53f0\u7063\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5ef6\u4f38\u4e86\u4ed6\u7236\u89aa\u5f35\u6708\u6f84\u611b\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5f9e\u6eff\u5fc3\u5bc4\u671b\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u60f3\u65b9\u8a2d\u6cd5\u600e\u9ebc\u70ba\u53f0\u7063\u81ea\u7acb\u81ea\u5f37\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\u770b\u8d77\u662f\u5927\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6642\u6642\u8981\u5927\u5bb6\u6b4c\u980c\u4ed6\u5011\u865b\u507d\u7684\u5049\u5927\u3002\u800c\u50cf\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1\u9019\u7a2e\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u5011\u5370\u8c61\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f4e\u8abf\u5f97\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6c92\u6709\u88ab\u4eba\u8a18\u5f97\u7684\u300c\u5c0f\u4eba\u7269\u300d\uff0c\u537b\u5728\u975e\u5e38\u7d30\u5fae\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e0d\u8457\u75d5\u8de1\u5730\uff0c\u8655\u8655\u843d\u5be6\u4e86\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u611f\u52d5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u770b\u300a\u5bae\u524d\u753a\u4e5d\u5341\u756a\u5730\u300b\u9019\u672c\u66f8\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u6703\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u539f\u4f86\u81fa\u7063\u9084\u6709\u90a3\u9ebc\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e16\u5bb6\u5b50\u5f1f\uff0c\u66fe\u7d93\u52aa\u529b\u4e00\u5fc3\u4e00\u610f\u70ba\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u7528\u884c\u52d5\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u6b63\u6e2f\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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*<\/span>\uff1a\u300a\u5bae\u524d\u753a\u4e5d\u5341\u756a\u5730\u300b\uff0c\u5f35\u8d85\u82f1<\/span> <\/span>\u53e3\u8ff0\uff0c\u9673\u67d4\u7e09<\/span> <\/span>\u57f7\u7b46<\/span><\/p>\n

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2020\/10\/18 <\/span>\u8b93\u53f0\u7063\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7d14\u7cb9\u5ff5\u982d<\/span> Damakey<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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