{"id":1000,"date":"2022-04-08T15:54:21","date_gmt":"2022-04-08T07:54:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/?p=1000"},"modified":"2023-05-24T17:25:01","modified_gmt":"2023-05-24T09:25:01","slug":"%e5%9b%ba%e5%ae%9a%e6%b0%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/?p=1000","title":{"rendered":"\u56fa\u5b9a\u6c2e"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u5728\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u548c\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u78b3<\/span>C<\/span>\u3001\u6c2b<\/span>H<\/span>\u3001\u6c27<\/span>O<\/span>\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u6c2e<\/span>N<\/span>\u3002<\/span>*<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u7a7a\u6c23\u4e2d<\/span>78%<\/span>\u7684\u6210\u4efd\u662f\u6c2e<\/span>N<\/span>\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u4e09\u50f9\u6c2e\u6c23<\/span>N2<\/span>\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u8457\uff0c\u5169\u500b\u6c2e\u539f\u5b50\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u9375\u7d50\u5341\u5206\u7dca\u5bc6\uff0c\u52d5\u690d\u7269\u7121\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u5229\u7528\u4f86\u88fd\u9020\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u548c\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u6240\u5e78\u6709\u4e9b\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8c46\u79d1\u7684\uff0c\u690d\u682a\u4e0a\u6709\u5171\u751f\u7684\u56fa\u6c2e\u83cc\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u7a7a\u6c23\u4e2d\u7684\u6c2e<\/span>N2<\/span>\uff0c\u300c\u56fa\u5b9a\u300d\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u8b8a\u6210\u70ba<\/span>NH3 (<\/span>\u6c28\uff0c\u4fd7\u540d\u300c\u963f\u6469\u5c3c\u4e9e\u300d<\/span>)<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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N2——>NH3(<\/span>\u6c28<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

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NH3(<\/span>\u6c28<\/span>)<\/span>\u5f88\u7a7a\u6613\u6eb6\u65bc\u6c34\uff0c\u8b8a\u6210<\/span>NH4+(<\/span>\u92a8\u96e2\u5b50<\/span>)<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u690d\u7269\u5438\u6536\u4e86<\/span>NH4+(<\/span>\u92a8\u96e2\u5b50<\/span>)<\/span>\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5408\u6210\u80fa\u57fa\u9178\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u542b\u6c2e\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u6709\u6a5f\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u556b\u6c27\u7684\u56fa\u6c2e\u83cc<\/span>(<\/span>\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u56fa\u6c2e\u83cc\uff0c\u5982\u53ad\u6c27\u7684\u68ad\u83cc\u7b49\u7b49<\/span>)<\/span>\u4e5f\u6703\u628a\u6c2e\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0b\u4f86\u7522\u751f\u7684<\/span>NH3(<\/span>\u6c28<\/span>)<\/span>\u76f4\u63a5\u6392\u653e\u5230\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\uff0c\u88ab\u785d\u5316\u7d30\u83cc<\/span>(<\/span>\u4e9e\u785d\u9178\u83cc\u6216\u785d\u9178\u83cc<\/span>)<\/span>\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u785d\u9178\u9e7d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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NH3(<\/span>\u6c28<\/span>)——> <\/span>\u785d\u9178\u9e7d<\/span>NO3-<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u690d\u7269\u5f9e\u6839\u90e8\u5438\u6536\u785d\u9178\u9e7d<\/span>NO3-<\/span>\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u9084\u539f\u6210<\/span>NH4+(<\/span>\u92a8\u96e2\u5b50<\/span>)<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u690d\u7269\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a<\/span>NH4+(<\/span>\u92a8\u96e2\u5b50<\/span>)<\/span>\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5408\u6210\u80fa\u57fa\u9178\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u542b\u6c2e\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u6709\u6a5f\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4e2d\u6c28\u7684\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u5c31\u6210\u70ba\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u6e90\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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1903<\/span>\u5e74\u5fb7\u570b\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u54c8\u4f2f\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u4eba\u5de5\u5408\u6210\u6c28\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

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N2+ 3H2——>2NH3(<\/span>\u6c28<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4eba\u5de5\u5927\u91cf\u5408\u6210\u7684\u6c28\u6240\u88fd\u6210\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u80a5\u6599\uff0c\u4fc3\u9032\u8fb2\u696d\u7684\u7522\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u990a\u6d3b\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u54c8\u4f2f\u56e0\u6b64\u7372\u5f97\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u53ef\u662f<\/span>……<\/span><\/p>\n

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NH3(<\/span>\u6c28<\/span>)<\/span>\u53ef\u4ee5\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u88fd\u6210\u785d\u9178\u6c28\uff0c\u662f\u73fe\u4ee3\u706b\u85e5\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u5927\u6230\u4e2d\u88ab\u5fb7\u570b\u7528\u4f86\u88fd\u9020\u6210\u6bba\u4eba\u7684\u706b\u85e5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u767c\u660e\u4eba\u5de5\u5408\u6210\u6c28\u7684\u54c8\u4f2f\uff0c\u4e5f\u76e3\u88fd\u6bd2\u6c23\u4f9b\u5fb7\u8ecd\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u6230\u5834\u4e0a\u6bba\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u54c8\u4f2f\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u529f\u904e\uff0c\u5099\u53d7\u722d\u8b70\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u900f\u904e\u96f7\u96fb\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u7a7a\u6c23\u4e2d\u7684\u6c2e\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u4f46\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6578\u91cf\u662f\u5c11\u5f97\u591a\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5316\u5b78\u80a5\u6599\u56fa\u7136\u5728\u77ed\u671f\u589e\u9577\u4e86\u8fb2\u696d\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u9577\u671f\u537b\u640d\u5bb3\u4e86\u5730\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u6839\u64da\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u58eb\u694a\u79cb\u5fe0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u300e<\/span>……<\/span>\u4eba\u5de5\u65bd\u80a5\u5f62\u540c\u984d\u5916\u6dfb\u52a0\u990a\u5206\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4f5c\u7269\u53d7\u76ca\u5916\uff0c\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3001\u4e0d\u5206\u597d\u83cc\u3001\u58de\u83cc\u901a\u901a\u90fd\u6703\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u65cf\u7fa4\u4e00\u9f90\u5927\uff0c\u4fbf\u5c07\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u6a5f\u8cea\u3001\u8150\u690d\u8cea\u5206\u89e3\u6b86\u76e1\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6d88\u8017\u5730\u529b\u3001\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5316\u80a5\u7684\u7a98\u5883\u3002<\/span>……<\/span>\u53ea\u6709<\/span>2<\/span>\u6210\u7684\u80a5\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u690d\u7269\u5438\u6536\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b<\/span>8<\/span>\u6210<\/span>……<\/span>\u80a5\u6599\u88e1\u7684\u78f7\u3001\u9240\u5143\u7d20\u6703\u548c\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u7684\u9435\u3001\u92c1\u3001\u9223\u7522\u751f\u5316\u5b78\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u8b8a\u6210\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u300c\u6c89\u6fb1\u7269\u300d\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u96e3\u4ee5\u88ab\u690d\u7269\u5206\u89e3\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u66f4\u6703\u5728\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u7d2f\u7a4d\u4f7f\u571f\u58e4\u300c\u9e7d\u5316\u300d\uff0c\u8b93\u571f\u58e4\u4e0d\u6613\u7e7c\u7e8c\u8015\u4f5c\u3002\u300f<\/span>**<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4eba\u985e\u7e5e\u8d70\u4e86\u4e00\u5927\u5708\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u767c\u73fe\u9084\u662f\u5929\u7136\u7684\u56fa\u6c2e\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u64fe\u52d5\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u83cc\u843d\uff0c\u5c0d\u74b0\u5883\u662f\u6700\u70ba\u53cb\u5584\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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*<\/span>\uff1a\u300a\u4eba\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u751f\u7269\u6559\u5ba4\u300b\uff0c\u5927\u77f3\u6b63\u9053<\/span> <\/span>\u8457\uff0c\u9673\u8b58\u4e2d<\/span> <\/span>\u8b6f<\/span><\/p>\n

**<\/span>\uff1a\u3008\u70ba\u4f55\u5316\u80a5\u7528\u8d8a\u591a\u571f\u58e4\u8d8a\u7626\uff1f\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u58eb\u694a\u79cb\u5fe0\u9019\u9ebc\u8aaa\u3009\uff0c\u6f58\u5b50\u7941\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6e38\u65b0\u805e<\/span><\/p>\n

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2022\/4\/8 <\/span>\u56fa\u5b9a\u6c2e<\/span> Damakey<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u548c\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u78b3C\u3001\u6c2bH\u3001\u6c27O\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u6c2eN\u3002…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1000","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1000","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1000"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1000\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19983,"href":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1000\/revisions\/19983"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1000"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1000"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/damakey.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1000"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}